Why do my fingers burn when I get gel nails?
If the UV gel is applied too thickly or cured in an unsuitable nail lamp, then excessive heating may occur. These are the two most common reasons for this to happen. When the “correct” thickness of UV gel is applied, they may become warm.
The science behind gel heat spikes is well understood. Jim McConnell, president at gel manufacturer Light Elegance, says, “The heat spike is a result of chemical bonds being formed during the curing process; this is called an exothermic reaction. Every time a bond is formed, heat is given off during the curing process.
Gel Manicure
Soleymani. "The curing process [which is what happens when you put your nails under UV light after the polish is applied] seems to cause a lot of bleeding under the nails, and that's painful." Patients don't often realize there is bleeding underneath the nails until the gall polish is removed.
If you feel a burning sensation immediately after fixing your acrylic nails, dip your nails into some lukewarm water or spray alcohol on the affected nails. This will help tone down the heat caused by the acrylic nails. Acrylic nails that are shorter than your natural nails would require less acrylic powder.
Nail Polish Allergy Symptoms
Affected areas become red, bumpy, scaly, itchy, or swollen at the point of contact. As acrylate exposure is typically limited to the hands, dermatitis typically presents on the hands, fingers, or wrists, but facial and neck dermatitis are somewhat common as well.
Most often, an allergic reaction to gel nail polish will end after using an antihistamine drug available at the pharmacy. The varnish that causes an allergic reaction to gel polish should be removed.
Corticosteroid creams with or without an antibiotic may speed up recovery. Management of dermatitis caused by nail cosmetics on other parts of the body may be treated as for any acute dermatitis/eczema; this may include treatment with topical corticosteroids and emollients.
The UV rays help the gel polish polymerize, or harden, which is what makes the formula so durable, and dry so quickly. The problem is that these lamps, including the ones that claim to be LED-only, can potentially cause skin damage.
According to Palm, nails also lose moisture faster than the rest of the skin. Rehydrate them by using cuticle oil like Essie Apricot cuticle oil ($9, amazon.com) and hand cream like C.O. Bigelow chapped hands remedy ($15, amazon.com), especially after washing your hands.
For those who love to apply the gel nail finish to their acrylic nails, the gel finish needs to cure properly under a UV light. The curing process takes time and can be the cause of the pain you feel at home the next day as your nails begin to heal.
Why am I allergic to gel nails all of a sudden?
Methacrylate chemicals can cause a severe, itchy rash anywhere on the body, not just the fingertips, says the British Association of Dermatologists. It often occurs when gels and polishes are applied at home or by untrained technicians. Gel, acrylic and gel polish nails all contain methacrylates.
Thankfully, once you remove the culprit, the allergic reaction will dissipate in days or weeks, although Parikh has sometimes had to prescribe a steroid cream or pill to clear the symptoms completely.

Allergic reactions to the allergens in UV-LED-cured gels can range from mild irritation to more severe symptoms, such as redness, itching, swelling, or blisters.
- PRIMA Gel Polish.
- Ovation Polymer Sculpting Gel.
- Evolution Soak-Off Sculpting Gel.
- Ultimate 3-Phase Sculpting Gel.
- Hypnos Soak-Off Colour Gel.
- One 1-Phase Sculpting Gel.
- Opium 3-Phase Sculpting Gel.
- Polytek Polymer Sculpting Gel.
Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk for skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands.
“Acrylic nails are made from a combination of a liquid monomer and a powder polymer that form a paste which is bonded to the natural nail,” King explains. So now that we know the combo, what makes acrylic nails cause allergies? The culprit is likely methacrylate, a component of the liquid and powder mixture.
Exposure to UV radiation can cause damage to your skin, especially if you're exposed over time. For example, it can lead to premature wrinkles, age spots, and even skin cancer. But the FDA views nail curing lamps as low risk when used as directed by the label.
When a nail coating is exposed to too much UV energy, it will cure too quickly. This can lead to service breakdown, nail damage and even nail infections.
Infrared waves have less energy than visible light waves. Infrared waves are longer with more space between each high and low. Ultraviolet waves have more energy than visible light does. It's this energy that can hurt us.
Avoid long periods of time in water (for example long baths, swimming, washing up etc). Avoid picking or peeling the product off as this could damage your natural nails. Avoid filing your toenails and pushing your cuticles back, as this will break the seal of the gel and can lead to chipping.
What is the healthiest nail option?
If you're one of them, these tips from dermatologists can help you reduce the damage: Choose soak-off gel nails instead of acrylic nails. While gel nails can cause nail brittleness, peeling, and cracking, they're more flexible than acrylic nails. This means your own nails are less likely to crack.
The sensation may cause your nails to feel sore and sensitive immediately after application. “It's something your nails may not be used to at first, but the feeling usually goes away within the first 24 hours,” she says.
Dipping powders can cause pain around the nails if the nail resins are applied carelessly over cuticles that have been pushed or overly damaged. Exposed skin can cause the dipping powder liquids to penetrate the visible soft tissues below the cuticles and irritate them.
Gel nails, and acrylic nails for that matter, should not hurt at all.
Therefore, professional nail products — be it dip powder or gel — are equally healthy for the nails. In fact, the most important thing to know about dip powder or gel is that neither inherently causes damage to the nail. Instead, damage is caused by improper application or removal of nail coatings.
Methacrylate chemicals
If the chemicals come in contact with the skin, someone with an allergy could have a reaction. Allergic reactions may include loosening of the nail, or a severe, red, itchy rash developing anywhere on the body.
For gel nails, take a break for a week at least once every eight weeks to allow the nails to rehydrate and to allow repair of the underlying structures. “An emollient applied directly to the nail and cuticle oil will also aid recovery,” said Batra.
Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk for skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands. To keep your nails healthy before, during and after gel manicures, dermatologists recommend the following tips: Be proactive with your manicurist.
After removal, use a nail file to buff away any rough edges or ridges and then apply cuticle oil to nourish your nails. So how long should you leave between applying builder gel again? In our experience a break for a week every eight weeks will be the perfect length of time to let your natural nails breathe.